Speaker Bagbin Warns of Threats to Ghana’s Parliament from Judiciary and Executive

The Speaker of Parliament, Alban S.K. Bagbin, has raised concerns over what he sees as efforts by the judiciary and the executive branches of government to reduce Parliament’s strength and independence. Speaking at a press conference in Accra, Mr Bagbin described this situation as a potential threat to Ghana’s democratic system, where each branch of government should operate independently.

Interference in Parliament’s Work

Mr Bagbin emphasized that Parliament represents the will of the people, so any interference undermines its authority and the democratic system. He warned that this “power play” between government branches could disrupt the balance of Ghana’s democratic order.

Parliament’s Constitutional Rights

According to the 1992 Constitution, Parliament members are granted immunity, especially when it comes to freedom of speech and the right to discuss matters openly in Parliament. Mr Bagbin referenced Articles 115 and 116, which protect Members of Parliament (MPs) from being taken to court for matters they address within Parliament. He reminded the judiciary to respect these boundaries and avoid interfering in parliamentary proceedings.

Concerns Over Recent Actions

The Speaker highlighted recent instances where Parliament’s authority was challenged. He mentioned the President’s refusal to accept the LGBTQ+ bill, which Parliament had processed and passed. This act, alongside the judiciary’s handling of related lawsuits, sets what he called “dangerous precedents” that may weaken Parliament’s role.

A Call for Unity Within Parliament

Speaker Bagbin encouraged MPs to settle disagreements through discussions rather than seeking court resolutions, as relying on the judiciary weakens Parliament’s independence. He urged MPs to address issues within the House through mature debate and compromise to protect Parliament’s sovereignty and respect.

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