African Union Urges Urgent De-Escalation as US-Iran Tensions Threaten Global Stability and Africa’s Economic Security

The African Union Commission has expressed deep concern over the escalating military tensions between the United States and Iran, warning that the situation poses serious risks to global stability.

In a press statement issued in Addis Ababa on February 28, 2026, the Chairperson of the Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, said he was alarmed by reported military strikes carried out by the United States in coordination with Israeli forces against targets inside the Islamic Republic of Iran. He described the development as a serious intensification of hostilities in the Middle East.

The Chairperson called for restraint, urgent de-escalation, and sustained dialogue among all parties involved. He stressed that actions must be guided by international law and the United Nations Charter in order to safeguard global peace and security.

According to the Commission, further escalation could worsen global instability, with far-reaching implications for energy markets, food security, and economic resilience—particularly in Africa, where conflict and economic pressures remain acute.

The AU also urged all concerned actors to prioritise diplomatic engagement, including ongoing international mediation efforts facilitated by the Sultanate of Oman, to prevent further deterioration of the situation and uphold the international rules-based order.

Reiterating the African Union’s position, Mr. Youssouf emphasised that sustainable peace can only be achieved through diplomacy and not through the use of force.

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